Glossary

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Glossaries

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Term Definition
Nada (Naa-da)

Mystical sound- or energy wave

Nadi ( Naa-dee)

The Sanskrit term equivalent to the “meridians” of acupuncture. An astral nerve

Nadi shodhana

Breathing technique - is the 'alternate nostril breathing' or 'balanced breathing' - balances the energy flow in the channels and purifies the energy channels (nadi) by balancing the flow of breath through the right and left nostrils

Namaskar ( Na-mas-kaar)

Saluation – salute

Namaste

Sometimes expressed as Namaskar or Namaskaram, is a customary greeting when individuals meet or farewell.[It is a form of greeting commonly found among Hindus of South Asia, in some Southeast Asian countries, and diaspora from these regions. Namaste is spoken with a slight bow and hands pressed together, palms touching and fingers pointing upwards, thumbs close to the chest

Nasagra/nasikagra mudra

Hand gesture adopted during pranayama to alternate the flow of breath through the nostrils.

Nauli

Manipulation and  churning of the abdomen. One of the Shad kriyas ( cleansing excercises)

Neti

Cleansing of upper respiratory tract( nose-nasal passages-sinuses) One of the Shad kriyas

Nidra (nid-raa)

Sleep- yogi sleep

Niyama (Nee-ya-ma)

Religious study of scriptures observations. Second limb of raja yoga

OM

The Pranava or sacred monosyllable which symbolises the Absolute –Peace the universal mantra; cosmic vibration of the universe; represents the four states of consciousness (also AUM).

Om Namo Narayanaya ( OM-Na-mo-Naa-raa-ya-naa-ya)

Mantra of Vishnu chanted in many yoga Vedanta centres for world peace including Sivananda Yoga Centres

Padahastaasana(Pa-da-has-taa-sa-na)

Standing head to knee pose

Padmasana (Pad-maa-sa-naa)

Lotus Pose. Highly recommended for breathing( pranayama) meditation

Pancha Makara

The five tantric practices : mansa(meat), madhya(wine), matsya(fish), mudra(grain), and maithuna(sexual intercourse)